PhD Candidate for Neuromorphic Approaches to Solving Combinatorial Optimization Problems Using Spiking Neural Networks on SpiNNaker2

SpiNNcloud Systems is seeking a candidate for a PhD position to research solving combinatorial optimization problems using spiking neural networks and efficient hardware deployment on the SpiNNaker2 system.

The PhD student will participate in an international team in an EU-funded Doctoral Network project called MINDnet. The project consists of 15 PhD students at seven universities one research center and two companies. The project has partners from eight different EU countries. All 15 PhD projects are within the overall theme of neuromorphic computing and analog signal processing targeting applications in the fields of communication sensing geolocalization space and biomedical.

This PhD project will take place at SpiNNcloud Systems with PhD enrolment at TUD Dresden University of Technology. Apart from the time at SpiNNcloud there will be secondments of minimum two months at the University of Pisa and Neurobus. There will also be regular meetings with the other 14 PhD students in the doctoral network including four training schools and two workshops.

As a participant of the project the PhD student will become part of a team at SpiNNcloud with expertise in algorithms software development and neuromorphic hardware. The activities within the project will benefit from interactions with other PhD projects in the doctoral network as well as the interdisciplinary nature of the activities at SpiNNcloud. The main supervisor will be Dr. Mahmoud Akl.

Combinatorial Optimization (CO) problems lie at the heart of many real-world applications from logistics and scheduling to energy systems and transportation. At the same time neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising paradigm for energy-efficient and massively parallel computing inspired by the brain. This PhD project sits at the intersection of these two fields exploring how spiking neural networks (SNNs) can be used as novel computational tools for solving CO problems and how to accelerate such solvers on neuromorphic hardware.

This PhD project aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the potential of neuromorphic computing to serve as a new class of optimization solvers.

The project will consist among others of the following tasks:

• Derive mapping strategies for classical optimization algorithms to SNNs including the choice of neuron models and membrane parameters
• Benchmark neuromorphic implementations of optimization algorithms against classical solvers
• Explore gradient-based and gradient-free SNNs for solving optimization problems
• Apply findings to a real-world optimization problem at Neurobus

The doctoral candidate is expected to travel to network partners under two secondments for a typical duration of 2-3 months. Additionally the doctoral candidate is expected to participate in outreach activities including but not limited to YouTube videos social media updates participation in public events and campaigns as well as dissemination to popular press. Furthermore due to the mobility rules of the Marie Skłodowska-Curie program the applicant must not have resided or carried out their main activity (work studies etc.) in Germany for more than 12 months in the 36 months immediately before their recruitment date.

You must have a two-year masters degree (120 ECTS) or a similar degree with an academic level equivalent to a two-year masters degree.

The scholarship for the PhD degree is subject to academic approval and the candidate will be enrolled in one of the degree programs at the Technical University of Dresden either at the faculty of electrical and computer engineering or at the faculty of computer science. For more information on the PhD programs and enrolment requirements at TU Dresden please seeInformation about PhD studies.

SpiNNcloud is a deep tech spin-off from the Chair of Highly-parallel VLSI Systems and Neuro-microelectronics at the Technische Universität Dresden. We provide highly-parallel and real-time computing capabilities to empower customers with the third generation of AI-driven systems. SpiNNcloud has developed a technology which combines statistical AI and brain-like computing in order to advance real-time AI applications to an unprecedented large-scale and with an extremely high energy efficiency.

We offer a rewarding and challenging PhD position in an international team. With TU Dresden as a partner for PhD enrolment we can offer academic excellence in an environment characterized academic freedom and collegial respect.

The salary will be competitive and aligned with the German public-sector pay scale TV-L E13 (PhD level) depending on qualifications and prior experience.

The period of employment is 3 years and the start date preferably in July 2026. Starting after October 2026 will not be possible. The employment will be on-site in Dresden.

Further information may be obtained from Dr. Mahmoud Akl ().

If you are applying from abroad you may find useful information on working in Germany on the website of the Federal Government and the International Students page of TU Dresden.

Your complete online application must be submitted no later than 15 March 2026 (23:59 German time). Applications must be submitted asone PDF filecontaining all materials to be given consideration. To apply please open the link Apply now fill out the online application form andattach all your materials in English in one PDF file. The file must include:

• A letter motivating the application (cover letter)
• Curriculum vitae
• Grade transcripts and BSc/MSc diploma (in English) including official description of grading scale

You may apply prior to obtaining your masters degree but cannot begin before having received it.

Applications received after the deadline will not be considered.

All interested candidates irrespective of age gender disability race religion or ethnic background are encouraged to accord with the rules for the Marie Skłodowska-Curie program the recruitment process will be open transparent impartial equitable and merit-based while avoiding conflicts of interest. As SpiNNcloud System works with research in critical technology which is subject to special rules for security and export control open-source background checks may be conducted on qualified candidates for the position.

The recruitment is taking place following theEuropean Code of Conduct for Recruitment of Researchers which all candidates are encouraged to study.

This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 Research and innovation Program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No.

1Gonzalez Hector A. et al. SpiNNaker2: A large-scale neuromorphic system for event-based and asynchronous machine learning.arXiv preprint arXiv:(2024).

2 Chen Z. Xiao Z. Akl M.et al.ON-OFF neuromorphic ISING machines using Fowler-Nordheim annealers.Nat Commun16 3086 (2025). Aimone James B. et al. A review of non-cognitive applications for neuromorphic computing.Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering2.3 (2022): 032003.